Titulo: La guardia roja conquista China
Autor : Robinson Rojas
Fecha : 2 de Agosto 1968
Editor: Causa ML/Editorial Prensa Latinoamericana
Ciudad: Santiago de Chile
Pais  : Chile
Ins. No.: 35096
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INDICE:

Prologo para occidentales                         7 [English]

Capitulo I 
El tiempo de los tigres                          13
Quien le tiene miedo a la guerra?                25
Pero hay una respuesta                          101
El ejercito en alpargatas                       104
Fusilamiento en el estadio                      142

Capitulo II
La guardia roja conquista China                 153
Los fundamentos                                 178
Un ejemplo campesino                            183
Un ejemplo urbano                               188
Los sovieticos no sirven                        197
Tiene usted armas de fuego?                     210
Doce meses de guerra                            215
Los nuevos habitos                              279
Los dragones de barro                           295
Yiapin, la mongola                              299
El miedo a ser cuadro                           302

Capitulo III
La nueva clase                                  313
El paraiso                                      321
La corrupcion                                   330
Un suicidio                                     338
Los capitalistas                                339
Los comunistas                                  343
La catastrofe                                   345

Capitulo IV
Las prostitutas de Shanghai                     371
El gran Mundo                                   383

Capitulo V
Como piensa Pekin?                              387

APENDICE NUMERO 1
"Resolucion sobre alguno problemas concernientes
a las Comunas Populares" (Comite Central)       405

APENDICE NUMERO 2
"Decision del Comite Central del Partido Comunista
de China sobre la Gran Revolucion Cultural
Proletaria" (16 puntos)                         430 [english]
APENDICE NUMERO 3
"Los tres articulos mas leidos"                 441
SUMARIA CRONOLOGIA                              449

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R. Rojas, "La Guardia China Conquista China", Ediciones ML, Santiago
           de Chile, 1968 (and reprinted in Uruguay,
                           Argentina, Colombia and Brazil)               
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Excerpts from Prologo para Occidentales, in R. Rojas, "La Guardia
Roja Conquista China",( Argentinian edition ) (1968):

    This book is the outcome of my research in China from 1965 to
1967, when I was based in Beijing... I had the opportunity to visit
16 out of the 22 provinces plus Inner Mongolia... I had lenghty
conversations with the majority of the members of the Political Bureau 
of the Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party...My research 
was focused on the "cultural revolution" which was started by a 
political uprising led by students and urban workers in 
june 1966...

...This book analyses at length the meaning of the cultural 
revolution, which can be summarized as follows:

    1) Politicaly, it is an attempt to get rid of that section in
       the Chinese society which form a new bureaucratic class, a
       new ruling class, whose core is constituted mainly by the high
       and medium rank membership of the Chinese Communist Party and 
       the so-called "intelligentsia". The political target of the 
       cultural revolution are the Chinese counterpart of the new 
       ruling class dominating already societies like the ones in
       Soviet Union, Yugoslavia and the rest of Eastern Europe. 
       In short, one section of the Chinese people is trying to get 
       rid of what we call in Latin America "bureaucratic socialism".

    2) Ideologicaly, the cultural revolution is an attempt to create 
       social mechanisms able to fight and defeat those ideological
       manifestations that help in the creation of successors for 
       the new bureaucratic ruling class. That is why the political
       struggle is currently so fierce in a wide range of places where
       ideas are created and developed - the literature, art, media, 
       schools, universities and academic research centers.

    3) The cultural revolution is a political outcome of the
       reality in which "class struggle" and "formation of new social
       classes" continue during the socialist stage, which require
       new theoretical weapons to describe the process, understand 
       its dynamic, and explain its internal laws, in order to formulate
       a theory which could enable to fight against the bureaucratic 
       socialist dictatorships, which are just the most recent variety 
       of class stratified societies.

    4) Last but not least, the cultural revolution is a search for new
       forms of organisation which could make possible for the
       Chinese people to become the real master of their society,
       getting rid of socially stratified forms of organisation of
       the state, leading to the creation of a real socialist state.
       The former, not only in China, is making possible that the
       newly created bureaucratic ruling class "manage" civil society
       "in the name of the people", covering a brutal dictatorship
       with revolutionary rethoric.
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